The Meaning Of Kwanzaa And Its Celebrations
The season of the holidays is a time to express thanks, bond with family and friends, and plan for the future. For those who are celebrating Kwanzaa, the festive season is over, and the new year starts with an event that celebrates pan-African cultures and histories. Candles are lit, people remember the most important principles and ideals and spend time with their friends and family members from December 26 through January 1.
Take a look at this guide to get ready to host your very initial Kwanzaa festivities or require a refresher on some of the terminology used in the holiday. From the genesis of the holiday’s name to the seven fundamentals and symbols, This is the language you must be able to comprehend Kwanzaa.
What is Kwanzaa?
Kwanzaa Kwanzaa is an untraditional holiday. African-American scholar, professor and political activist Maulana Karenga came up with Kwanzaa early in his career when he had turned just 25. In the process, he took elements of various African harvest celebrations to emphasize the strengths and values of the African-American community including the struggle for equality, self-determination and justice. In a 2008 interview in the newspaper, Karenga said he created the celebration in order to “give Blacks an opportunity to celebrate themselves and their history.”
Kwanzaa is an occasion to celebrate African tradition and Black culture. It’s intended to counter celebrations that focus on consumption and culture in the mainstream. While it’s the most widely observed holiday within the United States, people in the African diaspora also celebrate Kwanzaa in other regions of the world, too. According to a study conducted in 2012, around four percent of Americans were reported to be celebrations of Kwanzaa–which is greater than 12.5 million people.
The term “holiday” originated directly from the Swahili word “kwanza which means “first, firstly,” and refers to the Swahili saying matunda ya Kwanza which translates to “first fruits of the harvest.” Karenga utilized African festival of harvest to make Kwanzaa due to the communal elements that are the basis for the success of a harvest are factors that create and sustain strong communities.
Kwanzaa, the festival, includes an additional word -a added to an end to the initial Swahili word. It’s believed that this extra letter was added to ensure that all seven children that attended the initial Kwanzaa celebrations of 1966 could be given the letter. The number makes sense since seven has an extremely important position within Kwanzaa festivities, and it is a number that can be found in many aspects of the holiday. The seven-day celebration includes Kwanzaa as well as seven symbols, seven candles within the ceremony (more on the rituals later) and seven fundamental values that are centered around family and the community.
What is HTML0? Kwanzaa is observed
Kwanzaa Kwanzaa is a part of the Christmas time within the US as are Christmas, Thanksgiving Hanukkah as well as Christmas and New Day of the Year. It’s a non-religious holiday, which means that it’s not associated with any organized religion. In reality, people celebrating Kwanzaa typically have one or more other festivals in the course of the season.
7 fundamentals are the basis of Kwanzaa
The seven-day holiday is described according to the Seven Principles (or Nguzu Saba) of Kwanzaa that are often referred to as a Swahili word. Each principle is accompanied by a day dedicated to it and a debate about what it means. These seven principles include:
The people greet each other during each of the seven days of Kwanzaa by using the Swahili method of asking, “What is the news?”: habari gani. The response expected is the main idea for the entire day (for instance, “Umoja” on the first day).
The details of how families celebrate Kwanzaa can differ; however, gatherings with family members, music, and telling stories are all common. The seven symbols are a further commonality. The most prominent symbol is the seven candle ( mishumaa saba) which play a significant part throughout the Christmas season. Three green candles, one black candle, and three red candles are arranged inside the form of a kinara, also known as a candle holder. Corn ears (muhindi) and gifts (zawadi) and mats (mkeka) as well as a crop (mazao) as well as the ceremonial unity cup known as the kikombe cha umoja are some other significant symbolisms.
The second-to-last day in Kwanzaa occurs on New Year’s Day. The celebration is known as Karamu, and people are able to celebrate with drinks, food, and music. On either the day of karma or the day that is the last of Kwanzaa Imani, children present their gifts, known as Zawadi, which are hand-crafted or bought from black-owned businesses.